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- | ===== History of administrative structure of THEMIS ===== | ||
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- | === International agreements ==== | ||
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- | From the construction times (1993) to the creation of the THEMIS S.L. company, THEMIS has been a joint operation between Spain, Italy, and France, ruled by several agreements at international level, mostly: | ||
- | * An international treaty about " | ||
- | * A convention regulating the use and exploitation of the installation between the Italian Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR) and the French CNRS, which has been valid until 2009. | ||
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- | === A spanish private company ==== | ||
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- | == Themis, S.L. == | ||
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- | The private company THEMIS, S.L. was owned and has been operated jointly by France and the Italy public research entities to allow for a rational and moneywise exploitation and maintenance of the telescope, located withing the Teide Observatory of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias in the Canary Islands. | ||
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- | The THEMIS Limited Company (THEMIS S.L.) has been created on March 2000, 23rd as a Spanish rights company, and is registered at the Tenerife Trade Register Board with CIF B-38583886. Although it has regular commercial statutes, it actually acts as a **non-profit organization**, | ||
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- | == Themis, S.L.U. == | ||
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- | Since July 2018, THEMIS S.L.U, a uni-personal limited society registered at the Tenerife Trade Register Board with CIF B-38583886 is the successor of the former company. This new structure is 100% owned and subsidized by the French CNRS-INSU (Institut National des sciences de l' | ||
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- | === A French CNRS unit=== | ||
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- | Since 1998, the CNRS has been maintaining an administrative unit located in La Laguna, Tenerife, to make possible the continuous presence of French civil servants (engineers and scientists) on the THEMIS telescope site. | ||
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- | == Unité Propre de Service == | ||
- | This unit was initially created as a " | ||
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- | == French "Très Grand Équipement" | ||
- | Up until 2008, THEMIS has been treated by the CNRS as a "Très Grand Equipement" | ||
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- | == French-Spanish Laboratory for Astrophysics in Canarias == | ||
- | Since 2020, a much more significant structure has been created as a joint initiative between the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC) and the CNRS. This new structure is an international research laboratory (IRL) named **[[French-Spanish Laboratory for Astrophysics in Canarias (FSLAC)]] with the IRL2009 label within CNRS. FSLAC has wider scientific objectives than the former service-only structures, and can potentially host more personal. | ||